ينتمي السيتريزين إلى مجموعة من الأدوية تسمى مضادات الهيستامين. تساعد هذه الأدوية في تخفيف أعراض بعض أنواع الحساسية.
يستخدم هذا الدواء للتخفيف من:
• أعراض حمى القش والحساسية الأخرى مثل العطس وسيلان الأنف وحرقان وحكة في العينين
• أعراض الحساسية الجلدية مثل الطفح الجلدي أو الحكة أو الشرى (خلايا النحل).
ما تحتاج إلى معرفته قبل استخدام السيتريزين
لا تستخدم سيتريزين
لا تستخدم هذا الدواء إذا:
• لديك حساسية (شديدة الحساسية) لمادة السيتريزين هيدروكلوريد أو أي من مكونات هذا الدواء.
• لديك مشاكل خطيرة في الكلى
• لديك حساسية من اللاكتوز
المحاذير والإحتياطات
تحدث مع طبيبك أو الصيدلي قبل تناول هذا الدواء إذا كنت:
• لديك مشكلة في الكلى
• لديك صرع أو معرضة لخطر التشنجات.
• لديك عامل استعداد لاحتباس البول (مثل آفة الحبل الشوكي أو تضخم البروستاتا) حيث أن السيتريزين يزيد من خطر احتباس البول.
• تجنب المشروبات الكحولية أثناء تناول هذا الدواء
أدوية أخرى وسيتيريزين
لا يتوقع أن يتفاعل السيتريزين مع أدوية أخرى
أخبر طبيبك أو الصيدلي إذا كنت تتناول أو تناولت مؤخرًا أو قد تتناول أي دواء آخر
يستخدم السيتريزين لعلاج أعراض البرد أو الحساسية مثل العطاس والحكة و تدمع العيون أو سيلان الأنف. يستخدم السيتريزين أيضا لعلاج الحكة والتورم الناتج عن الأرتيكاريا والحكة المزمنة.
• السيتريزين يستعمل عن طريق الفم
• البالغين والأطفال فوق سن 12 سنة: 5-10 مجم يوميا حسب شدة الأعراض
• الاطفال ما بين 2 و 12 سنة: 2.5-5 مجم يوميا حسب شدة الاعراض
• سيقوم طبيبك بتعديل الجرعة إذا كان لديك قصور كلوي
• تعتمد مدة العلاج على نوع الشكوى ومدتها ومسارها. يرجى استشارة طبيبك أو الصيدلي.
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